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From Water Points to Whole-System Stewardship
Twenty-five years, five eras — how a single-intervention borehole charity grew into an integrated environmental-stewardship movement.
Organisational timeline — 1998 to 2026
The arc at a glance
Five eras, one direction of travel
Each era is a change in what the work was, not simply more of the same work. Jump straight to any of them.
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Era 01
Water Access
1998–2010
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Era 02
Sanitation & Reach
2011–2014
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Era 03
Systems & Livelihood
2018–2019
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Era 04
Integrated Delivery
2019–2026
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Era 05
Stewardship Pivot
2021–2023
Eras 04 and 05 overlap in time — the stewardship pivot is already running inside the current integrated model, not waiting after it.
The chronology, era by era
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Era 01 · 1998–2010
Water Access
One intervention, done well — getting clean water flowing.
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1998
Founded. Borehole drilling and hand-pump installation — the sole intervention.
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1998–02
Registered independently as Living Water India, separate from founding partner LWI.
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2002
Earliest digitized project records begin — the start of the data trail.
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2007
First rehab / repair activity recorded — 22 rehab projects. The first sign of a shift from building new to keeping existing systems alive.
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2002–13
Water infrastructure scaling across 9+ states.
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2010–11
Formal inspection process introduced — 170, then 189 inspections. Accountability starts to become systematic.
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1998
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Era 02 · 2011–2014
Sanitation & Institutional Reach
Adding sanitation — and reaching schools, clinics and eleven states.
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2011
Sanitation added. Toilet construction plus Community-Led Total Sanitation (CLTS) — the first move beyond water alone.
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2012
Peak new construction — 232 new projects.
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2013
Peak new construction — 274 new projects, the highest single-year build in our history.
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2013–15
Confirmed 11-state footprint.
- Andhra Pradesh
- Tamil Nadu
- Uttar Pradesh
- Karnataka
- Rajasthan
- Kerala
- Jharkhand
- Orissa
- Gujarat
- Haryana
- Maharashtra
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2014
Schools and health-care facilities formally added as programme sites — institutions, not just households.
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2011
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Era 03 · 2018–2019
Systems, Sustainability & Livelihood Linkage
From hardware to systems — entrepreneurs, curriculum and the resource-person model.
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2018
UNICEF WASHpreneur partnership launched — local entrepreneurs trained for operation, maintenance and repair. Sustainability designed into the model.
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2019
Contextualised health & hygiene curriculum developed.
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2019
Village Resource Person (VRP) model formalised — local people as the front line of delivery.
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2019
CLTS, SLTS, MHM and school health clubs integrated into one model — the first true consolidation of separate programmes.
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2018
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Era 04 · 2019–2026 Current
Integrated Delivery
One model — WASH, community care and Flourish delivered together.
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2019–26
Integrated WASH Program Area Model. A holistic WASH approach delivered across Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu to strengthen existing infrastructure by building awareness, empowering livelihoods and equipping local capacity.
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2020–25
Documented current-state reach. Where the integrated model stands today:
- 72 Water projects ~50,000 users
- 59 Sanitation projects ~5,000 users
- ~49k Hygiene participants across 900+ activities
- 4,878 Students reached school education
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Early livelihood pilots already running
- WASH product sales
- Vegetable gardening
- Vegetable / fancy stalls
- Food stalls
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2019–26
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Era 05 · 2021–2023 · WPA-01, Visakhapatnam
The Stewardship Pivot, Already Underway
Livelihoods and land stewardship — the future, visible in the present.
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Jan–Mar 2021
Livelihood mobilization begins. Agriculture promoted as a primary occupation, with the local government agriculture agency (Tyda) as partner.
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May 2021
First agri demo plots (radish, sweetcorn); non-timber forest product identified (wild honey).
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Feb–Aug 2022
Community Resource Person (CRP) cadre trained. Momentum builds across farmer households:
- 100+ farmers in improved agri technology
- 40 new families started kitchen gardens
- 50 more farmers in scientific agri & irrigation
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Sep 2022
Water Supply Restoration — pipe-leak repair plus soak-pit construction. An early waste / water stewardship precedent.
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Sep–Oct 2022
Training in climate-resilient agriculture, rainwater harvesting, water management and animal husbandry — the full stewardship curriculum in the field.
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Oct 2023
Partnership with the AP Khadi & Village Industries Board — 23 trained (20 women, 3 men) in natural hygiene-product production.
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Oct 2023
Institutional relationships established — 9 named Panchayats plus MPP, MPDO and the Community Health Officer. Local government woven into the model.
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Jan–Mar 2021
Partner with us
The next era is the one we build with you.
Twenty-five years of delivery, five eras of learning, and one direction of travel — communities stewarding their own water, land and waste, and earning a living from doing so.